On Sunday, August 7th, the U.S. Senate passed the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA of 2022) – budget reconciliation legislation), marking success for the Democrats’ long-held objective to enable government to negotiate drug prices since enactment of the Medicare Modernization Act in 2003. In addition, the IRA would provide a $35 out-of-pocket (OOP)/month cap for Medicare patients for insulin, a three-year extension of the temporary enhanced ACA premiums, and a cap on Medicare Part D beneficiary annual Part D OOP costs at $2,000. This legislation passed with the support of all 50 Senate Democrats and Independents plus Vice President Harris placing the tie-breaking vote, and all 50 Republicans voting no.